Enhancing NIH research on autoimmune disease / [electronic resource]

상세정보

자료유형	단행본
서명/저자사항	Enhancing NIH research on autoimmune disease / [electronic resource] / Committee for the Assessment of NIH Research on Autoimmune Diseases ; Board on Population Health and Public Health Practice ; Health and Medicine Division ; The national Academies of Sciences, Engineering, Medicine.
단체저자명	National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine (U.S.). Committee for the Assessment of NIH Research on Autoimmune Diseases,issuing body. National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine (U.S.). Board on Population Health and Public Health Practice.issuing body. National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine (U.S.). Health and Medicine Division.issuing body.
발행사항	Washington, DC: The National Academies Press, [2023]
형태사항	1 online resource
총서사항	Consensus study report
ISBN	0309688310 9780309688314
내용주기	Front Matter -- Summary -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Backgrounds on Autoimmune Diseases -- 3. Overview of Select Autoimmune Diseases -- 4. Crosscutting Issues in Autoimmune Diseases - NIH Autoimmune Diseases - NIH Autoimmune Disease Research Efforts -- 6. Analysis of Institute and Center Autoimmune Disease Research Activity -- 7. Opportunities and Options for Enhancing Autoimmune Disease Research at NIH -- Appendix A: Committee Member and Staff Biographies -- Appendix B: List of Autoimmune Diseases -- Appendix C: Open Session Agendas -- Appendix D: Epidemiology: Select Diseases -- Appendix E: Mission Statements of NIH's Institutes and Centers -- Appendix F: NIH Office of Autoimmune Disease Research Act of 1999 -- Appendix G: Analysis of the NIH Autoimmune Disease Research Grant Portfolio: Methodology -- Appendix H: Topic Analysis of NIH Autoimmune Disease Research Research Grant Abstracts
요약	"Autoimmune diseases occur when the body's immune system malfunctions and mistakenly attacks healthy cells, tissues, and organs. Strong data on the incidence and prevalence of autoimmune diseases are limited, but a 2009 study estimated the prevalence of autoimmune diseases in the U.S. to be 7.6 to 9.4 percent, or 25 to 31 million people today. This estimate, however, includes only 29 autoimmune diseases, and it does not account for increases in prevalence in the last decade. By some counts, there are around 150 autoimmune diseases, which are lifelong chronic illnesses with no known cures. The National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine was asked to assess the autoimmune disease research portfolio of the National Institutes of Health (NIH). Enhancing NIH Research on Autoimmune Disease finds that while NIH has made impressive contributions to research on autoimmune diseases, there is an absence of a strategic NIH-wide autoimmune disease research plan and a need for greater coordination across the institutes and centers to optimize opportunities for collaboration. To meet these challenges, this report calls for the creation of an Office of Autoimmune Disease/Autoimmunity Research in the Office of the Director of NIH. The Office could facilitate NIH-wide collaboration, and engage in prioritizing, budgeting, and evaluating research. Enhancing NIH Research on Autoimmune Disease also calls for the establishment of long term systems to collect epidemiologic and surveillance data and long term studies (20+ years) to study disease across the life course. Finally, the report provides an agenda that highlights research needs that crosscut many autoimmune diseases, such as understanding the effect of environmental factors in initiating disease"--
해제	Provided by publisher.
주제명(단체명)	National Institutes of Health (U.S.)
일반주제명	Autoimmune diseases --Research. Medicine --Research.
분류기호(DDC)	616.978
언어	영어
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